Bird watching in Bundala National Park

Bundala National Park, on the south coast between Hambantota and Kirinda, protects a group of shallow lagoons, salt pans, scrub and dunes. In 1990, it became Sri Lanka's first Ramsar site, a wetland of international importance. It is one of the best places in the country to watch water birds.

What you see

Bundala is best known for winter migrants from the north. Large numbers of waders, ducks and terns arrive. Greater flamingos sometimes gather in flocks on the lagoons, though numbers vary from year to year. Resident birds include painted storks, spoonbills, pelicans, herons, egrets and many kingfishers and bee-eaters. Crocodiles, elephants and jackals may also be seen, and sea turtles nest on the beaches.

How safaris work

Jeeps can be hired near the entrance or arranged through hotels in Tissamaharama and Hambantota. Most safaris last about three hours. A birding guide makes a big difference. Entry fees are paid at the gate; check current rates.

When to go

From about September to March, when migrants are present. Early morning and late afternoon are best for birds and light.

How long it takes

Half a day.

Getting there

The main entrance is off the coast road east of Hambantota, around 30 minutes from Tissamaharama. Bundala is close to Yala, so many visitors combine the two.

Practical tips

• Bring binoculars and a field guide.
• Wear a hat; there is little shade.
• Ask your driver to stop and switch off the engine for birds.

Nearby: the Weerawila and Tissa wetlands and camping at Bundala. See things to do in Bundala and Bundala hotels.

Prices are as of October 2026 and may change.